Aargil Video

VHS video is inconvenient in today's digital world, and there are a lot of people who want to convert their older video recordings to DVD. You can certainly find a service that will make this conversion for you, but these transfers can get expensive if you have several VHS tapes to convert. This article will describe two ways to transfer that VHS tape of your graduation, wedding or birthday party to DVD so that you can have a more permanent digital copy to share with family and friends.

If you're looking for a way to transfer old VHS but the recordings are popular movies or TV shows - or even unpopular, obscure ones - don't buy costly hardware and spend lots of time with your VHS! You're far better off going to a website where you can download these movies and TV shows onto your computer -

Recording with a DVD Recorder: A DVD recorder is a video device specifically designed for consumers to record to DVD, even if they don't own a computer.

Advantages: DVD recorders will normally record from analog sources like VHS players, older video cameras or even cable tv. They will also record from digital sources like campcorders or DVD players. As mentioned, with a DVD recorder you don't need a computer to make recordings of DVDs.

Disadvantages: What DVD recorders will not do is record copy protected VHS tapes or DVDs. They are often difficult to integrate into a home audio-video entertainment system due to the lack of inputs and outputs on cable boxes and VCRs. They also have very limited editing capability. And one of the biggest drawbacks of all is price. They are not cheap, with the least expensive models starting at about $200 at the time of this writing. They can also be complex and confusing. If you have trouble with a conventional VCR, then a DVD recorder can be a real challenge to hook up and use.

But if you decide to buy or borrow a DVD recorder, it is not too difficult to transfer a VHS recording to DVD - at least not once you get the darn equipment set-up.

1. Connect the DVD recorder to the video source. This could be a VHS camcorder or a VHS player. Use the higher quality S-video cable if you can; otherwise, use standard RCA dubbing cables for both video and audio. Connect from the VHS player output to the DVD recorder input. Connecting to a digital source is different. Consult your recorder's manual. This is one of the easiest ways out there for converting VHS into DVD.
2. Select your recording media. Most DVD recorders burn onto DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD+R and DVD+RW. The -R and -RW formats are normally more compatible with other DVD players, especially older players, but you should record and test to be sure of compatibility. If you are going to record to a DVD-RW or +RW disk that has previously been recorded, you will have to erase it before you can transfer VHS to it. Your equipment manual will tell you exactly how to do that.
3. Set your DVD recorder up to preview the input signal. Normally you will press record and pause.
4. Position the VHS tape source to the beginning and check the recorder's input. This is a critical step. If you don't get it right, you will waste a blank DVD or will get an inferior recording.
5. Begin the recording and start playing the VHS source. Don't cut off the beginning by playing before starting to record the DVD.
6. Watch the recording or plan to stop the process at the end. You don't want to continue recording static at the end of the tape.
7. If desired, add another tape or passage to the recording. One nice thing about converting VHS to DVD: you are not limited to just one tape source per disk. If you have a number of short recordings that would go well together, you can change tapes, and add these to your DVD recording.
8. Finalize the process. Unlike a VHS recorder, a DVD recorder requires a couple extra steps before you are done. The DVD cannot be played on a standard player until it is finalized. First, decide if you want to add chapter stops to the recording. I highly recommend that you do. Follow your recorder's manual. Defining DVD chapters is normally as easy as finding the right spots and pressing a button on your remote to define a chapter. Multiple recordings will show up on the DVD player menu as different titles. You will be able to label these titles for playback. When you have finished managing the content of the DVD, you finalize the DVD, the recorder will create the chapter stops and menu on the disk, and you are done.

Recording with a Capture Card: I highly recommend this method of transferring VHS video to DVD. If you already have a DVD burner and large hard drive, this method is much less expensive. Advantages: Using a capture card is usually the least expensive way to record a VHS tape. This method also allows much more flexible editing. You can edit the recorded video on your hard drive in many different ways with many utilities that may enhance your final product. Capture cards often include TV tuners, so if you wanted to add TV capabilities to your desktop, this is another advantage. The capture card method may also allow you to record a copy protected VHS source. You should do this only if you own the original recording and plan to use the copy only for archival purposes. Do not use this as a method of pirating videos. Disadvantages: Quality can suffer during the transfer process. The original analog video will be converted to a digital format, and the signal will be compressed. Both processes can degrade the quality of your video. Use the highest quality setting your capture card allows without filling up your hard drive. Another possible disadvantage of a capture card is the amount of hard drive space you will need. You will need a large hard drive if you want to do much video recording or editing. You obviously also need a DVD burner too, so the total cost of capture card, hard drive and DVD burner may be about the same as a stand-alone DVD recorder. You can get a quite capable card for under $50. You can also pay hundreds. Do a web search for "video capture card reviews" (without the quotes) to get an idea of what will meet your needs. Let's get started. Follow these steps to transfer your VHS video to DVD.

1. Configure your capture card. You will normally record to your hard drive in AVI format. Choose a high quality setting, normally 720X480 (standard Digital Video format). Designate a hard drive with a lot of free real estate. You will generate several hundred megabytes, or even over a gigabyte, if your source recording is long. And you will need even more room if editing copies of the resulting file. The other settings will probably be fine at their default, e.g. 29.97 frames per second, etc.
2. Connect the VHS player to the card. Use the higher quality S-video cable if that is an option; otherwise, use cables with RCA connectors. Use coaxial cable and the card's tuner only as a last resort.
3. Preview the source and make a practice recording. Play a bit of the tape. Record to hard drive. Then play back the snippet of AVI you just put on disk. Is it the right size? How is the video quality? What about the audio levels?
4. Make your recording. When you are satisfied that your settings will produce a good quality movie, start recording, then start playing the tape. Keep an eye on the size of the file. Standard AVI files can be a maximum of 2 GB in size. Special formats can overcome this limitation, but then you run into a file system limitation of 4 GB. Your DVD can be any length. Use your burning software to link the 2 GB segments together to make a longer movie on disk. Monitor the recording process. Stop the recording when the source ends.
5. Edit the AVI as needed. You may want to adjust the volume level or brightness or some other aspect of your recording before burning to DVD. Use a utility like VirtualDubMod.
6. Burn the AVI to DVD. See the companion article How To Convert AVI to DVD.

Regardless of which method you choose, transferring your VHS movies to DVD will add many years to the life of your videos. Copying VHS to DVD doesn't have to be difficult and time-consuming, and, best of all, you will no longer need to be concerned that the VHS tape will be mangled. Plus, making DVD copies for friends and relatives will be a snap.

More VHS to DVD tips:

1. Make sure the VHS tapes are clean and undamaged. VHS flaws show up more on DVDs.
2. Before you put a sentimental VHS tape into a VHS deck, make sure the VHS deck is in good working condition - place an unimportant VHS in first. It would be a shame to have your priceless VHS memories erased before they were transferred to DVD.
3. Finally, if you have video editing experience, you may want to find DVD editing software so you can improve the content of your VHS tapes.

VHS stands for Video Home System. Video Home system is a recording and playing instrument, first developed by Akai, and then bought over by Sony. Later it was sold to JVC. VHS offered a higher playing time than the earlier Betamax system, and the technology was also superior. VHS duplication refers to creating multiple copies of a particular video tape. Generally the service providers of VHS duplication or video tape duplication gives every attention to small details, and uses sophisticated equipments with high standard materials, for producing flawless duplicate copies of the tape.

VHS Duplication format source

VHS duplication is usually offered from any format. They are Digital Betacam, D2, DVD formats, Betacam SP, and also Hi 8 mm. These service providers can transfer the master from any source, and create ready DVDs, and VHS cassettes. Since we are living in the age where science has made incredible progress, it is no big deal to convert the old home movies on VHS to other formats. We are now able to watch all the old movies, recorded family memories and old music by transferring them onto DVDs through the process of video transfer. VHS tape lengths depends upon whether one is using the NTSC or the PAL technology. Though both look similar, there is difference in the speeds, between the two tapes.

VHS duplication quality checks

There are a few factors which must be taken into account for a prospective customer intending to go to a vendor or supplier of VHS duplication. The VHS duplication service provider must have clean rooms with controlled levels of temperature and humidity. The materials used should have passed through strict quality control checks, for minimum defects in the finished products. There must be serious monitoring done electronically for ensuring premium quality of the recorded product. The tapes should pass through at least 32 various parameters of audio and video to meet the highest quality standards.

Previously the entertainment industry globally was plagued by the phenomenon of random, duplication of audio and visual works. These used to be done in large numbers with no quality checks, and thus the recorded product quality was extremely poor .There were no standard quality control or checks. That was the age of pirated video and audio products. But after the enforcement of laws, legalizing duplication of audio and video, piracy has lessened to a great extent. The growth of organized vendors and suppliers of VHS duplication products has facilitated availability of recorded products in the market which are of premium quality, passing through stringent quality control procedures.

CD and DVD replication plants are suffering, there is no one in the industry left who (privately at least) does not talk about the mass replication industry being in the last throes of decline. Large plants are closing with increasing regularity across Europe, Asia and America. The large volume orders are chased by an ever increasing pack of hungry DVD replicator's sales teams and independent brokers.

On top of all this raw material costs have gone up meaning that the rock bottom pricing of 2006/7 is confined to history. The high cost of Blu-ray replication has also meant that not all replicators are able to jump on to this growing format.

The covermount industry, once seen as the saviour of the DVD replication industry is fizzling fast, as consumers are no longer attracted to the prospect of yet another free film that is unlikely to get watched, and the newspaper industry succumbs to the advance of live news on the web and rolling news channels.

Against this bleak backdrop there is still a market for films and entertainment content on disc. DVD replication facilities have to adapt to the lower volume demand of small distributors who can make a profit by selling 1000 copies of a film on DVD. This is not the blockbuster territory that is still enjoying a few summer hits, but people passionate about film, typically running the entire distribution and fulfillment via home and an Amazon retailers account.

To service these customers, DVD replication plants need to have better customer service. Large movie studios and their distributors have teams of people to deal with production issues but a small film distributor won't have the artwork and production experience to manage this side of the DVD replication process. This is where medium sized DVD replication brokers can help. With the experience to deal with production issues and the need for a number of smaller clients the mutual attraction is evident. Most brokers of any size will also be placing high enough volumes of DVD replication to command keen pricing from plants, allowing a margin without pricing the project out of the market.

On demand has recently been taken to a new level with some retailers introducing DVD publishing systems (such as that made by Rimage) into stores. Here the content is stored on servers and a disc is not made until the point that the consumer orders. This cuts down on expensive stock sitting around depreciating fast, but the consumer needs to re-adjust to accepting a recordable disc. Now with the arrival of secure copy protection systems for DVDR (such as the Fortium system) and CSS for recordable discs the major studios are more receptive to this idea.

Some large volume DVD duplication companies have taken this one step further and offer low volume, on demand DVD production. Using state of the art UV cured digital DVD printers a high quality, retail quality disc can be printed in very low volumes. Artwork and masters are stored on servers allowing paper parts and discs to be generated in low volumes, typically 10's or low hundreds rather than the thousands required by DVD replication. This allows a large catalogue to be held by the distributor without the prohibitive cost of holding stock for each title. This is particularly suitable to specialist content distributors dealing in art, foreign language and documentaries - the other end of the Will Smith blockbuster spectrum.

This small scale on demand DVD replication model (strictly speaking DVD duplication) will mean a much smaller disc industry overall but one that should be able to survive for many years while the YouTube and paid for streaming market take over the rest of the video entertainment market.